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Practice English: 5 Things to Say When You Don’t Understand

Someone speaks too fast and your brain goes blank. Learn five simple English phrases that help you stay calm, ask again, and keep the conversation moving.

English and Japanese infographic showing five useful phrases for asking someone to repeat, slow down, or show you when you do not understand.

The Big Idea

You do not need to pretend you understood. Use one short phrase to ask again and keep going.

Your brain just went blank.

Someone said something in English, you missed it, and now you are trying not to panic.

Good news: you do not need a perfect sentence. You just need one of these five simple lines.

1. “Sorry?”

Short, natural, and useful when you did not hear or understand.

Japanese support: すみません?

2. “Could you repeat that?”

Use this when you missed the information and need the person to say it again.

Japanese support: もう一度言ってもらえますか?

3. “I didn’t catch that.”

This is a very natural way to say you missed what the person said.

Japanese support: ちょっと聞き取れませんでした。

4. “Could you say that a little slower?”

Use this when you understand some of the conversation but the person is speaking too quickly.

Japanese support: もう少しゆっくり言ってもらえますか?

5. “Could you show me?”

This is perfect when a visual explanation would help: a map, ticket, menu, gate number, address, or location.

Japanese support: 見せてもらえますか?

Do not pretend you understood

Smiling and nodding when you are completely lost usually makes the conversation harder later.

Stop for a second.

Take a breath.

Use one of the five lines.

Keep going.

Practice the situation, not just the phrase

Imagine someone at an airport speaks too fast.

You can say:

“Sorry, I didn’t catch that. Could you say that a little slower?”

That is real English practice.

Stop memorizing English. Start using it.

Explore the Four Finger Rule

What do you say when someone speaks too fast?

Five English phrases for asking someone to repeat, slow down, or show information when you do not understand.

THE FOUR FINGER RULE

Stop memorizing English.
Start using it.

52 weeks. 52 real-world missions.
US$52 once.

AI-assisted illustrations used for learning.

The Four Finger Rule. Real life. Real conversations. Explore the Four Finger Rule.