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Airport English: Lost, Delayed or Damaged Baggage

Your suitcase didn't arrive—or it arrived damaged? Learn simple English for reporting the problem at the airport, describing your baggage, getting a tracking reference and asking what happens next.

Airport English lesson showing travellers asking about missing, delayed or damaged baggage at an airport.

Airport English · Baggage problems · Real-life speaking

Your suitcase hasn’t arrived. What should you say?

You reach baggage claim, but your suitcase never appears. Or it arrives with a broken wheel or damaged zipper. You don’t need complicated English to ask for help. Report the problem, describe your bag, get a reference number, and confirm what happens next.

Start with: “Excuse me, my checked bag hasn’t arrived. Could you help me report it, please?”

Missing or delayed baggage

“My suitcase didn’t arrive on the baggage carousel.”

Tell the baggage-service agent what happened and show your baggage tag receipt.

Damaged baggage

“My suitcase arrived, but the wheel is broken.”

Describe the damage clearly and ask how to make a report.

Eight useful baggage-service phrases

What to say When to use it
“My checked bag hasn’t arrived.” Your suitcase is missing from baggage claim.
“Where is the baggage-service desk?” You need to find the right place to report it.
“Here’s my baggage tag and boarding pass.” The agent asks for your travel details.
“It’s a large black suitcase with a red ribbon.” You need to describe your bag.
“The handle is broken and the case is cracked.” Your bag arrived damaged.
“Could I have a report reference number, please?” You want to track the issue later.
“How will I receive updates?” You need to know how the airline will contact you.
“Will I need to collect it, or can it be delivered?” You need to understand the next step.

Example conversation: your bag is missing

Traveller: Excuse me, my checked suitcase hasn’t arrived.

Agent: I’m sorry about that. Do you have your baggage tag and boarding pass?

Traveller: Yes, here they are. Can you help me make a report?

Agent: Of course. Could you describe the bag?

Traveller: It’s a medium-sized blue suitcase with two wheels and a yellow strap.

Agent: Thank you. I’ll record your contact and baggage details.

Traveller: Could I have a reference number so I can follow up?

Agent: Yes. I’ll give you the report details once it’s submitted.

Traveller: How will I receive updates, and should I collect the bag or arrange delivery?

Agent: I’ll explain the options available for your journey.

Traveller: Thank you. Could you confirm my contact information before I go?

Four steps to report a baggage problem

01 · Report

“My bag hasn’t arrived.” / “My suitcase was damaged.”

02 · Describe

“It’s a small grey case with a green luggage tag.”

03 · Get a reference

“Could I have the report number, please?”

04 · Follow up

“How can I check the status? What happens next?”

Real English tip: Baggage and luggage both refer to travel bags. A checked bag travels in the aircraft’s baggage hold; a carry-on travels with you in the cabin.

Two different numbers: Your baggage tag number is on your checked-bag receipt. The report reference number is issued when your missing or damaged baggage report is recorded. Keep both.

For a damaged bag: You can say, “The zipper is broken,” “The wheel is missing,” or “The suitcase has a large crack.” Take photos and ask how and when to submit a damage claim.

Important: Report baggage problems promptly, preferably before leaving the airport, and check your airline’s claim instructions and deadlines. Eligibility for delivery, reimbursement, repair or compensation depends on the circumstances and applicable rules. Keep copies of your report, baggage tag, photos and relevant receipts.

Problem → Need → Request

Problem

My suitcase didn’t arrive.

Need

I need to report it and track it.

Request

Could you help me file a report and give me a reference number?

Put it together: “My checked bag didn’t arrive. I need to report it. Could you help me and give me the reference number, please?”

Your 60-second Practice Mission

  1. Report: “Excuse me, my suitcase didn’t arrive.”
  2. Describe: “It’s a black hard-shell case with a red tag.”
  3. Get a reference: “Could I have a report number, please?”
  4. Confirm the next step: “How will I receive updates?”



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